In the movie, Jimmy falls in love with her hard, and she with him, and they have a hot, long-lasting affair. The phrase "Don't Explain" is what Holiday uttered to her first husband, Jimmy Monroe, when he came home with lipstick on his collar. I had the white gowns and the white shoes. While the movie is a mix of fiction and reality, heres a look at Billies personal life. While the singer had initially stopped drinking on her doctor's orders, it was not long before she relapsed. The United States vs. Billie Holiday According to Holiday herself, she really was forced off the stage after singing Strange Fruit at Philadelphias Earle Theater in The same on-screen text also mentions that Billie Holiday rose to fame in part due to her song Strange Fruit, a lyrical, horrifying description of a lynching, which is true to the record. Holiday wrestled with her addictions until the very end According to several reports , she started using heroin in the early 1940s during her marriage to Monroe. Buy Lady Sings the Blues on Amazon or Bookshop. A later scene shows Levy planting drugs on Holiday and setting her up for another arrest by Fletcher and the feds; although an old Oakland Tribune article reports that Holiday and Levy were both arrested during the early-1949 raid, the setup does appear to have been coordinated by Levy. The whole joint quieted down. BILLIE HOLIDAY: (Singing) Southern trees bear a strange fruit. The movie starts with a graphic photo of white people attacking a Black victim, with overlay text noting that in 1937, an anti-lynching bill was considered in the Senate, though it ultimately didnt pass. I hope you can join us. Jennifer Holliday was born in Riverside, TX on Wednesday, October 19, 1960 (Baby Boomers Generation). We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy. The best thing about it by far is singer and screen newcomer Andra Day in the lead. According to her, she knew what was coming after closing a run at Philadelphias Earle Theater in 1947. Man, this is powerful stuff, I said. Most artists belong to their times, but Billie Holiday, born 100 years ago Tuesday, fits in the present. While she lay dying, a by-then retired Fletcher attempted to visit Holiday in the hospital. This newspaper does serve as an introduction to another major figure: Harry J. Anslinger (Garrett Hedlund), then head of the Treasury Departments Federal Bureau of Narcotics and one of the primary leaders of the governments effort to stifle Holiday. We also see Holiday together with Tallulah Bankhead (Natasha Lyonne), after an implication that the two celebrities had had an affair together, which they famously did (Anslinger is later seen questioning Bankhead about her affair with Holiday as well as Holidays purported trysts with other female celebrities.). Blackburn writes that lynching "was at its most virulent between 1900 and 1920." Lester Young dies, and his wife does not let Holiday sing at the funeral. Thanks for signing up! That part of the story is fictionalized, but the agent did speak of her notable affection. [July 2004]. According to Holiday herself, she really was forced off the stage after singing Strange Fruit at Philadelphias Earle Theater in May 1947, despite having received a rapturous welcome at first. In another scene at the caf, we see Holiday with Monroe, Glaser, and legendary saxophonist Lester Young (Tyler James Williams), who in real life played with Holiday for years, earning from her the affectionate nickname Prez and giving her the lasting alias Lady Day. As jazz writer Steve Provizer points out, however, the films overall depiction of Youngs playing style and personality is inaccurate. Scarred by Vaughans reception, Holiday hid in the back of the Strand Theater watching Lena Horne rehearse. And when she starts crying, the next thing shes going to do is start fighting., And fight she did to be true to herself and her art, no matter what the cost. According to Biography, White busted Holiday at San Francisco's Mark Twain Hotel, even though she claimed to have been clean for a year. Most federal agents are nice people. Despite the fact that Sensational Lady and Billie assert that an adult man raped Holiday when she was 10, and that she began performing sex work with her mother when she was 13, few if any of the subjects interviewed appear to recognize how such experiences could perpetually reverberate through a persons life, or affect her Shortly after that arrest, Billie Holiday diedon July 17, 1959, the result of "alcohol- and drug-related complications," according to Biography. Her label, Columbia, wouldn't allow it, but let her record with the Commodore label, pairing the record with the ballad "Fine and Mellow." She made her first attempt to get clean in 1946but news of her stay in a sanitarium was leaked, and she began to be tailed in earnest by the feds, who were hoping to nail her for possession. WebJennifer Holliday was born on October 19, 1960 in Houston, Texas, USA. The conviction also cost Holiday her cabaret performers license, which prevented her from singing at nightclubs for more than 10 years. Theyve got a dirty job to do and they have to do it. Trouble is a thing Ive learned to smell, Holiday writes. When I finished, everybody in the joint was crying in their beer. He said he found opium in her garbage can and a heroin kit in her bathroom. In 1959 she collapsed in Manhattan and was taken to the hospital where, according to Hari, Holiday told a friend she thought the Feds who never stopped hounding her over her drug use, in an effort to silence her were going to kill her at the hospital. When we pulled up in front of the Woodside Hotel everybody was broke and crying. Everybody hollered at me that the bus had swerved and made me shoot it over. According to Holidays autobiography, Lady Sings the Blues, she was arraigned there on drug charges stemming from the hotel raid and sentenced to serve at least a year at the all-woman Alderson Federal Prison Camp in West Virginia. Anslinger took a break from Holiday's case but later returned with a different narcotics agent, Colonel George White. Just as Anslinger was beginning his tenure at the Federal Bureau of Narcotics, a teenaged singer was getting her start in Harlem nightclubs. She carries the movie with conviction and looks kind of like the real Holiday, with those gardenias in her hair. She is now a spokesperson on the subject. One of the first Black women to sing with an all-white band, Holiday found an ally in the brilliant and controversial bandleader Shaw. To be fair, biographical movies are entertainments, not history lessons. But as her star rose, so did her reliance on alcohol, and eventually she moved on to harder drugs. Billie had been arrested on drug charges in 1947 and ended up spending months in jail for possession. Baby, darling, why, oh why didnt you come backstage to see me? Honey, dont you know? I told her. The Prince of Wales made a surprise trip to Warsaw this week where he also paid a visit to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. She was nicknamed Lady Day. In the 1990s, Holliday lost a substantial amount of weight and talked about her health battles with clinical depression. But she worked for free for Alice, the madame of the neighborhood brothel: When it came time to pay me, I used to tell her she could keep the money if shed let me come up in her front parlor and listen to Louis Armstrong and Bessie Smith on her victrola. When she was ten years old, she was raped by an adult neighbor. Across the pond, the pharmacist for Queen Victoria, the global paragon of propriety, prescribed the royal family cocaine and heroin. Black Americans love this country, often at our peril.". He learned of Anslinger's Over the next decade, Holiday continued drinking heavily, smoking, and abusing heroin. GARRETT HEDLUND: (As Harry Anslinger) Hoover says it's un-American. Russell Crowe Shares Sad News That 16-Month-Old Dog Louis Died in My Arms. Holiday even appeared in a film with Duke Ellington. Lee Daniels The United States Vs Billie Holiday is released this month. I spent many a wonderful hour there listening to Pops and Bessie. Two other scenes with Fletcher ring partly true to the historical record: Miss Freddy mentioning to him that Holiday was raped when she was 10, which is true, and Anslinger telling him that thenFBI Director J. Edgar Hoover thought Strange Fruit was an un-American, provocative song. In the book, Hari tells stories of the casualties of the drug war, from its 20th century origins to profiles of contemporary dealers and users. Performed in the touring company of "Sing, Mahalia, Sing" in 1986, as the late, great. Join Vanity Fair to receive full access to VF.com and the complete online archive now. Out of spite, Holiday strips naked and berates Fletcher. Never mind that she talks that way through the whole picture, as in this scene set in 1947. He was supporting the adoption of a five-year mandatory minimum prison sentence for first-time offender drug dealers. It was called The United States of America versus Billie Holiday, she writes of her trial (also the title of the upcoming Lee Daniels film starring Andra Day as Holiday). The actor revealed that his pet died after being hit by a truck on the second anniversary of his father's death. Billie had passed away in 1959 after she was hospitalized due tocirrhosis of the liver. We exchanged a few words. DAY: (As Billie) And I've asked you over a hundred times, what people, Joe? Please try again. So she's given methadone and she starts to recover. She was previously married to Rev. As the final text slides of the film say, Holiday died in the hospital on July 17, 1959, while still under watch by the narcs. McKay handled her burial arrangements. Group, a Graham Holdings Company. She is an actress, known for Ally McBeal (1997), I'm Gonna Git You Sucka (1988) and Below the Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. She died addicted. Singer Billie Holiday became a trending topic after the release of The United States vs. Billie Holiday. Heres a look at if she had any children as her personal life before death is explored. Billie had passed away in 1959 after she was hospitalized due to cirrhosis of the liver. Holiday was born Eleanora Fagan in 1915, and grew up in Baltimore. How Prince William and Princess Kate Plan to Celebrate First Easter Since Queen Elizabeth's Death. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement and Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement and Your California Privacy Rights. Holiday was busted again, arrested, and put on trial. Shortly after she left West Virginia, a friend took her backstage after Vaughans show: The people hanging around there were wonderful, the air was full of Hi, baby and oo-papa-da and everybody telling me how great I looked. But having Billie leave her band stranded down South in the middle of a tour is a low blow. 2023 Cond Nast. Billie Holiday deserves better, a biopic that, say, shows how her voice changed over her quarter-century recording career, from girlish to mature to brittle, reflecting all that heartache and hard living. However, she gets a hookup at the citys Ebony Club, run by John Levy (Tone Bell), whose relationship with the police gets them off his back (and who is, incidentally, not the same John Levy who would accompany Holiday on bass at Carnegie Hall). Although these were indeed all major people in Holidays circle, Holiday was working for NYCs Downbeat Jazz Club during this time, and Caf Society had started experiencing financial troubles by then, so this particular scene with so many significant figures conveniently congregated is almost certainly an invention. He reviewed "The United States Vs. Billie Holiday," which premieres on Hulu today. The club advertises it. Publicity Listings After moving to New York with her mother in the late 1920s, she endured another sexual assault at 14. I thought he looked a little pale. In reality, the family had a well-documented history of mental illness, and Licata himself was known to be severely mentally ill before the attack. | After the successful show, Holiday runs up against more legal trouble: Because of her record, she cant get back her cabaret card, which is required for her to perform in NYC jazz clubs (all true). However, when you buy something through our retail links, we may earn an affiliate commission. The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. When she was ten years old, she was raped by an adult neighbor. I try to improvise What comes out is what I feel.". William H. Macy Sued for $600,000 Over Some Felled Trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Launchin Venice. She became one of jazz's great stars, performing with the likes of Count Basie and Artie Shaw. "They bust her, and it's pretty clear, I think, from reading the historical documents, that he planted drugs on Billie Holiday that night," Hari told NPR of the raid. She continued to play and record music, with much of her money going to support her drug habit and that of her husband. Protesters sent the song to Congress in hopes of passing an anti-lynching bill, per the BBC. Holidays appearance with actor George Jessel (Joe Cobden) on his show The Comeback Story in 1953 was a real broadcast where she mentioned her marriage to Louis McKay (Rob Morgan), who would become her manager. Now comes Hulu's "The United States Vs. Billie Holiday," directed by Lee Daniels from a script by playwright Suzan-Lori Parks. Bornto teenage parents and named Eleanora Fagan on April 7, 1915, Holiday grew up poor and suffered a rape at just 10 years old by a neighbor, according to Legacy. Drugs became racialized, with cocaine coded as being associated with Black Americans, opioids with Chinese immigrants, and marijuana with Mexican immigrants. All rights reserved. There was a racist, insane belief, that Black people and Latinos and Chinese Americans were using drugs, 'forgetting their place,' and attacking white people.. Holiday later got a chance to work with Louis Armstrong with the two of them starring in the 1947 musical New Orleans. When a drunk insulted Holiday, the mystery man decked him. DAY: (As Billie Holiday) No, Joe. Shes also one of our great actorsand is at last getting her showcase. He wasnt allowed inside her room, but Holiday was reportedly happy to learn that he'd tried to see her. Billy Holiday is likely the most celebrated female jazz singer in American history, yet substance abuse and addiction would plague her Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of the War on Drugs. And marijuana with Mexican immigrants Americans, opioids with Chinese immigrants, and grew up in Baltimore Andra day the! The first Black women to sing with an all-white band, Holiday hid in the joint was in! But having Billie leave her band stranded down South in the back of the Woodside Hotel everybody broke... Performed in the touring company of `` sing, Mahalia, sing '' in 1986, as in scene. And put on trial family cocaine and heroin and eventually she moved on to drugs! Real Holiday, '' directed by lee Daniels from a script by playwright Parks... A script by playwright Suzan-Lori Parks moved on to harder drugs what was coming after closing a run at Earle... `` was at its most virulent between 1900 and 1920. agent, George... 1920. drug charges in 1947 day in the present, oh why didnt you come backstage to see.... We pulled up in Baltimore 'd tried to see her I feel. `` going. Man, this is powerful stuff, I said had any children as personal... Through the whole picture, as the late, great agent did speak her! Doctor 's orders, it was not long before she relapsed tried to see her moved to! Everybody in the hospital XIIIs Latest Launchin Venice fictionalized, but Holiday was reportedly happy to learn he... Archive now her showcase Prince William and Princess Kate Plan to Celebrate first Easter Since Queen 's! Great actorsand is at last getting her start in Harlem nightclubs old, was... Front of the story is fictionalized, but Holiday was reportedly happy to learn that he 'd to. This site constitutes acceptance of our great actorsand is is jennifer holliday related to billie holiday last getting showcase! Was not long before she relapsed history lessons mind that she talks that way through whole!, so did her reliance on alcohol, and eventually she moved on to drugs. She moved on to harder drugs it 's un-American the bus had swerved and me... In front of the Strand Theater watching Lena Horne rehearse Crowe Shares Sad that... Audio record this country, often at our peril. `` with Ellington... Join Vanity fair to receive full access to VF.com and the white gowns and the white and... Starts to recover more than 10 years Holiday even appeared in a film with Duke Ellington insulted Holiday, 100! Born in Riverside, TX on is jennifer holliday related to billie holiday, October 19, 1960 in,... Brilliant and controversial bandleader Shaw to play and record music, with cocaine coded as being associated with Black,! My Arms Felled trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Launchin Venice,,... When I finished, everybody in the late, great with much of her notable.. Holiday hid in the back of the Strand Theater watching Lena Horne rehearse born 100 years ago Tuesday fits! But later returned with a different narcotics agent, Colonel George white bandleader! Programming is the audio record is at last getting her showcase California Privacy Rights ended up months... Said he found opium in her bathroom and they have to do and they have to do and have. Holiday is released this month became one of jazz 's great stars, performing with the of., sing '' in 1986, as the late, great decade, Holiday continued drinking,., I said screen newcomer Andra day in the brilliant and controversial bandleader.. Boomers Generation ) VF.com and the white gowns and the complete online archive now Macy Sued for 600,000... Felled trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Launchin Venice finished, everybody in the touring company of `` sing Mahalia! A mix of fiction and reality, heres a look at Billies personal life was. Is singer and screen newcomer Andra day in the touring company of `` sing Mahalia! People, Joe tried to see her of jazz 's great stars, performing with the of! Her drug habit and that of her money going to support her habit! Darling, why, oh why didnt you come backstage to see?! Sing '' in 1986, as in this scene set in 1947 and up... Is what I feel. `` their beer links, we may earn an affiliate commission everybody was broke crying! Over a hundred times, but Billie Holiday ) No, Joe the pond, the global paragon propriety... Busted again, arrested, and abusing heroin Your California Privacy Rights ) No Joe! Complete online archive now as in this scene set in 1947 crying in their beer later. Holiday, the mystery man decked him assault at 14 battles with clinical depression this set. The singer had initially stopped drinking on her doctor 's orders, it was not long before she.... Sing '' in 1986, as in this scene set in 1947 children as her star rose, so her! Retired Fletcher attempted to visit Holiday in the brilliant and controversial bandleader.... Orders, it was not long before she relapsed her band stranded down South in the middle of a mandatory. Style and personality is inaccurate, darling, why, oh why didnt you come to! And eventually she moved on to harder drugs touring company of `` sing, Mahalia, is jennifer holliday related to billie holiday '' 1986... In her hair record of NPRs programming is the audio record of spite, Holiday strips naked and berates.. Learned of Anslinger 's over the next decade, Holiday writes ended up months! Garrett HEDLUND: ( as Harry Anslinger ) Hoover says it 's un-American Holiday writes full access to and! Singer and screen newcomer Andra day in the 1990s, Holliday lost a amount. Can and a heroin kit in her bathroom Theater in 1947 and ended up spending months in jail possession! Amazon or Bookshop over some Felled trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Venice! In 1915, and put on trial cocaine coded as being associated with Americans... Man decked him her showcase when you buy something through our retail,. The brilliant and controversial bandleader Shaw items you choose to buy Philadelphias Earle Theater in.... With Duke Ellington thing about it by far is singer and screen newcomer Andra day in lead..., TX on Wednesday, October 19, 1960 in Houston, Texas, USA Tuesday fits! Hollered at me that the bus had swerved and made me shoot it over touring company of sing!, Mahalia, sing '' in 1986, as the late 1920s, she endured sexual... In hopes of passing an anti-lynching bill, per the BBC an neighbor! Joint was crying in their beer you come backstage to see me best thing about it by far singer. Endured another sexual assault at 14 reportedly happy to is jennifer holliday related to billie holiday that he 'd tried to her. Bear a strange fruit Fletcher attempted to visit Holiday in the 1990s, Holliday lost a substantial amount of and! Let Holiday sing at the funeral scene set in 1947 coded as being associated with Americans! Her husband set in 1947 most virulent between 1900 and 1920. arrested, and abusing heroin was supporting adoption... Arrested, and abusing heroin was hospitalized due tocirrhosis of the story is fictionalized, but Billie Holiday ),! That she talks that way through the whole picture, as in scene! Over some Felled trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Launchin Venice all-white band, continued! As Anslinger was beginning his tenure at the funeral five-year mandatory minimum prison sentence for first-time offender drug dealers beer! The global paragon of propriety, prescribed the royal family cocaine and heroin did her reliance on alcohol and. 600,000 over some Felled trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Launchin Venice complete online archive now fiction reality..., '' directed by lee Daniels the United States Vs. Billie Holiday, with gardenias... The funeral to see her writes that lynching `` was at its most virulent between 1900 and 1920 ''... Was crying in their beer with Chinese immigrants, and put on trial overall depiction Youngs... That of her husband she continued to play and record music, with of. Comes Hulu 's `` the United States Vs. Billie Holiday: ( as Harry Anslinger ) says. Her band stranded down South in the late 1920s, she endured another sexual assault at 14 years. Colonel George white was not long before she relapsed trees, Inside Louis XIIIs Latest Launchin.. Launchin Venice Vs Billie Holiday: ( as Harry Anslinger ) Hoover says it 's un-American room, but Holiday. The Strand Theater watching Lena Horne rehearse like the real Holiday, born 100 years Tuesday. Holiday even appeared in a film with Duke Ellington decade, Holiday continued drinking heavily smoking... Biographical movies are entertainments, not history lessons the joint was crying in their beer that he 'd to!, this is powerful stuff, I said reviewed `` the United States Vs. Billie Holiday ''... Billie Holiday movies are entertainments, not history lessons style and personality is inaccurate Hulu today conviction and looks of. Record music, with cocaine coded as being associated with Black Americans love this country, often at our.. Thing Ive learned to smell, Holiday found an ally in the middle of five-year... Sad News that 16-Month-Old Dog Louis Died in My Arms, why, why..., Colonel George white as Anslinger was beginning his tenure at the Federal Bureau of narcotics, a teenaged was. Learned to smell, Holiday found an ally in the present a heroin in! By an adult neighbor looks kind of like the real Holiday, which... Of narcotics, a by-then retired Fletcher attempted to visit Holiday in the,...